Cyclone 'Jawad' is the latest in a series of cyclonic events that have affected the eastern coast of India. In 2020, Cyclone 'Amphan' caused widespread devastation in West Bengal, resulting in significant loss of life and property. The recurrence of such cyclones underscores the vulnerability of the region to tropical storms and the need for robust disaster management strategies.

Cyclone 'Jawad' has formed over the west-central Bay of Bengal and is moving north-northwestward, posing a significant threat to the coastal regions of Odisha and West Bengal. The Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) has issued warnings for heavy rainfall and strong winds in these areas.

Current Status of Cyclone 'Jawad'

As of December 3, 2021, Cyclone 'Jawad' was located approximately 400 km south-southeast of Vishakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh. The IMD reported that the cyclone was moving north-northwestward at a speed of 20 km/h.

Impact on Odisha

Odisha is expected to experience heavy to very heavy rainfall due to Cyclone 'Jawad'. The IMD has forecasted that the cyclone will reach the Odisha coast near Puri around December 5, with wind speeds of 80-90 km/h. This could lead to coastal erosion, flooding, and damage to infrastructure.

Impact on West Bengal

West Bengal is also bracing for intense rainfall and strong winds. The IMD has predicted heavy to very heavy rainfall in the state, particularly in the districts of South 24 Parganas, North 24 Parganas, Nadia, and Murshidabad. The cyclone is expected to weaken as it moves inland, but the threat of flooding and damage remains significant.

Precautionary Measures

In anticipation of Cyclone 'Jawad', authorities in both Odisha and West Bengal have initiated several precautionary measures:

Evacuation Plans: Residents in vulnerable coastal areas are being evacuated to safer locations.

Deployment of NDRF Teams: The National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) has deployed teams in both states to assist in rescue and relief operations.

Suspension of Fishing Activities: Fishing operations have been suspended along the coasts to ensure the safety of fishermen.

Public Awareness Campaigns: Authorities are disseminating information about the cyclone's progress and safety measures through various media channels.

Cyclone 'Jawad' poses a serious threat to the coastal regions of Odisha and West Bengal. While the cyclone is expected to weaken as it moves inland, the potential for heavy rainfall, strong winds, and flooding remains high. Residents are advised to stay informed through official channels and adhere to safety guidelines issued by local authorities.

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