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The Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) has issued a high-severity warning for Google Chrome users on Windows and Mac platforms. Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified that could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code, potentially leading to unauthorized system access.

Identified Vulnerabilities

CERT-In's advisory highlights several critical issues within Google Chrome:

  1. Integer Overflow in Layout: This flaw can lead to memory corruption, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code.
  2. Inappropriate Implementation in V8 JavaScript Engine: Such vulnerabilities can be exploited to bypass security restrictions.
  3. Type Confusion in V8: This can result in out-of-bounds memory access, leading to potential system compromise.

These vulnerabilities affect Chrome versions prior to 129.0.6668.89/.90 for Windows and Mac. CERT-In emphasizes that exploiting these flaws could enable attackers to gain full control over affected systems.

Recommended Actions

To mitigate these risks, users are strongly advised to update their Google Chrome browsers to the latest version immediately. Google has released patches addressing these vulnerabilities. To update Chrome:

  1. Open Chrome.
  2. Click on the three vertical dots in the top-right corner.
  3. Navigate to "Help" > "About Google Chrome."
  4. Chrome will automatically check for updates and install them.
  5. Restart the browser to apply the updates.

Regularly updating browsers and other software is crucial to protect against emerging threats. Users should also exercise caution when visiting unfamiliar websites or downloading content from untrusted sources.

Staying vigilant and ensuring that all software is up-to-date are essential steps in safeguarding personal and organizational data from potential cyber threats. Users are encouraged to follow CERT-In's advisories and implement recommended security measures promptly.

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