Spain's Housing Crisis: Eviction of 87-Year-Old Sparks Nationwide Outrage & Protests
Spain's Housing Crisis: Eviction of 87-Year-Old Sparks Nationwide Outrage & Protests
An 87-year-old woman's eviction in Madrid ignited massive protests, shining a harsh spotlight on Spain's deep housing crisis. Discover why thousands are demanding urgent tenant protections and a moratorium on evictions n
The eviction of 87-year-old Maricarmen Abascal from her Madrid home, where she had lived for over seven decades, has ignited a firestorm of indignation and massive protests across Spain. Images of Maricarmen, who is disabled, being forcibly removed on a stretcher, flanked by protestors and police, quickly circulated, making her a symbol of the country's deepening housing crisis.
Days after her eviction, tens of thousands gathered in Madrid's central Sol plaza, rattling keys and demanding urgent action. Protesters, some even setting up a temporary camp, called for stronger tenant protections, a moratorium on evictions without alternative housing, and measures to prevent fraudulent practices by landlords and investment funds.
The catalyst for Maricarmen's plight was a staggering 230% rent hike demanded by an investment fund that had acquired her apartment, a sum she simply could not afford.
Political scientist Cristina Monge described Maricarmen's eviction as "the canary in the coalmine," symbolizing the tip of an iceberg in Spain's housing dilemma. Rents across the country have soared by 80% in the last decade, while home prices climbed by 63%, making housing increasingly unaffordable for average citizens.
This rapid escalation has left many feeling powerless, especially given that the issue of housing was a central concern of the 15-M "Indignados" anti-austerity movement 15 years ago.
Yet, despite governments that include former 15-M leaders, Spain still sees approximately 25,000 evictions annually.
Rights campaigners and researchers point to alarming statistics: an estimated three million homes sit empty across Spain, while social housing constitutes a mere 2.5% of the total stock, a stark contrast to France's 14% or the Netherlands' 34%. Unai Sordo, head of one of Spain's largest labor unions, the Workers' Commissions (CCOO), strongly advocated for investment funds to be "kicked out" of the housing market, declaring, "Homes are for living in, not for large corporations to do business." He called for a tax system designed to make "the business of hoarding homes unprofitable."
The UN's special rapporteur on the right to housing, Koldo Casla, weighed in, urging Spain to amend its legal system.
He expressed disbelief at how the profitability of a real estate company could be prioritized over an individual's fundamental right to housing.
As public anger mounts, politicians have begun to trade blame, but the collective outcry underscores a widespread demand for meaningful legislative change to address what many see as a broken market and a humanitarian crisis.